THIS IS FINDON — www.findonvillage.com  created by Valerie Martin, contains scenes from her home village of Findon, West Sussex, U.K.

JOHN PORTER AND THE PRINCE OF POISONERS

Copyright Valerie Martin 2003.

John Porter was actively employed by Henry Padwick the solicitor and owner of Downs House in Stable Lane, Findon in 1854.  Padwick had been astute enough to take on the 16-year-old youth to deal with all the financial aspects of running his Downs Stables and to administer the everyday organising of the yard. William Goater (the trainer at the yard), was left unhindered to deal only with the actual work regime of the racehorses.

Porter worked diligently and Padwick gave him a well deserved break in 1855 and let the lad return to his parents home in Rugeley in Staffordshire.  It was November and one morning during his vacation he took the opportunity of going out riding. 

As he was passing the surgery of the family's doctor, he was called over and asked to deliver a message.   The family's doctor was none other than the notorious William Palmer.   

The doctor loved a wager and was, unfortunately for his patients, much more interested in racing than in their welfare.  Betting was not an uncommon pastime for the Rugeley men folk as the town was famous for its annual horse fair until 1932 — and had its own racecourse at that time.

A likeness constructed of the infamous Doctor William Palmer.   This was created from his death mask.

 

The message Porter delivered from the surgery was to a certain racehorse trainer, Mr Saunders.   The cryptic message carried that morning read "Cook is dead".  It must be pointed out that John Parsons Cook and the doctor were joint owners of a number of racehorses.  

Obviously John Porter was not to know that that John Parsons Cook had returned from the Shrewsbury races with the doctor and had stayed in Room 10 at the Talbot Arms in Rugeley — an inn directly opposite the doctor's house.  Cook started to have convulsions after their race meeting together.  This went on for a few days before Cook finally took to his deathbed.    He died an agonising death in Room 10.  

Palmer then persuaded another local 82-year-old doctor to sign the death certificate — without a post mortem.  He then called in John Porter to deliver the message to his trainer and that is Findon's link with the Rugeley poisoner.

John Porter duly rode back to the family home on the day in question and having dismounted he related the morning's events to his father.   He mentioned that Cook was dead.  The young man soon returned south to take up his employment again in Findon.  He related that his father had remarked at the time to him how strange it was that so many people associated with the doctor were now deceased.

In hindsight, his father's suspicions of foul play had not been unfounded.  John Parsons Cook had won a substantial amount of money just prior to his untimely death and the doctor was already on his way to London with Cook's Betting Book to illicitly obtain the winnings.

Doctor William Palmer was arrested for the murder of John Parsons Cook in 1856.  It was to be one of the largest murder trials of the 19th century and was the first ever court case in this country for murder by strychnine.  

At the time rumours abounded that he could have also been responsible for a total of fourteen deaths.   Those included on the grim list were: Annie his wife, Walter his brother, Mrs Thornton his mother-in-law, and his four children Elizabeth, Henry, Frank and John.    The others were a number of people from whom he had borrowed money.

Cook's father-in-law brought the doctor's  downfall when he became suspicious and demanded a post mortem.   The doctor pulled out every stop in an endeavour to prevent this.  At the last minute he attempted to bribe the potboy carrying the vital organs from Cook's body to the horse drawn coach for transit. The potboy was to drop the box in the street and make sure the contents spill out before they could be examined. 

In a botched post-mortem, no strychnine was found in Cook's body.  Nevertheless, it was claimed that he had died of symptoms that could have been caused by strychnine.

Henry Padwick the owner of Downs House figured in the resulting court case.   Palmer had fraudulently obtained £3,000 from the Findon solicitor with a forged signature.    When Padwick endeavoured to retrieve  his money, the truth was revealed.  This incident  happened sometime before the court case but nevertheless, the prosecution used the incident to demonstrate the doctor's shady chiropractor.

The doctor was heavily in debt and was guilty of attempted bribery, fraud and forgery.   Even though it was hardly a crime — he was also overly fond of the female sex.   His gambling on the horses did not go down well either with the public  but he maintained his innocence of the murder of John Parsons Cook right up to the end.

On Monday January 21st 1856  the racehorses in the doctor's stud were auctioned by Messrs. Tattersall. Henry Padwick of Findon appeared on the scene once more and purchased a bay yearling colt for 230 guineas plus a brown yearling filly for 250 guineas at this dispersal sale.  The horses were transported south to Findon to be set through their paces by Padwick's trainer, William Goater.   It was later commented by the young John Porter that the horses turned out to be pretty poor specimens.

Around 30,000 people witnessed 31-year-old William Palmer publicly executed and swing from the gallows outside Stafford gaol at precisely 8.00 a.m. on Saturday June 14th 1856 for the murder of John Parsons Cook.   The doctor was forever more to be known as "The Rugeley Poisoner" and "The Prince of Poisoners".  His effigy took its place in Madame Tussaud's Chamber of Horrors in London for some 127 years.

That is the end of the connection of John Porter of Findon and the Prince of Poisoners — and also that of Henry Padwick's experiences of dealing with the infamous Doctor William Palmer.

Continue if you would like to read more about Henry Padwick's time in Findon and also the Derby winner, Hermit...... Henry Padwick's New Stables.

 
 
 Back to Racing Stables in Findon Index
 Back to Main Index

THIS IS FINDON VILLAGE www.findonvillage.com is a continually growing record created by Valerie Martin exclusively for documenting life in Findon.

E-mail: valeriemartin@findonvillage.com